Technique Sufficient To Expression
I recently had a conversation, via email and facetime, w/ my friend and colleague the watercolorist William Dubin. We were talking about the work of Michael Reardon, a watercolor painter that is getting a great deal of attention lately. We both had similar feelings about Mr. Reardon’s work, and Mr. Dubin was able to articulate them quite nicely in the following excerpted email:
“After we talked yesterday, I went back and looked at the magazine article I had on Michael Reardon, and a couple of things became even clearer. This stuff is SLICK… It’s a ‘production’, only instead of by a factory, it’s by one person, but the means of doing it are the same thing as a factory would use to produce a ‘product’. That’s what I hate about it and nearly every other watercolorist today: They PRODUCE A PRODUCT.”
Dubin continues:
“I’m too much of a 1950′s artist. I spent too much time in A.E. (Abstract Expressionism,) and looking at those painters prior to A.E. like Sargent who WORKED in a similar fashion. The work fed itself, developed IN itself, and reached it’s OWN conclusion. The artist was (is) a catalyst to make these things happen, they are NOT the producer of a play!
“Reardon, and most watercolorists today stand outside of the painting. They DIRECT how it goes together, rather than DISCOVER it. There’s no personal involvement and there are no failures, because once you have the ‘method’ down failure is programed out. watercolor suffers in comparison to oils, in that you can’t get in and FEEL the paint. I think the thing I try hardest to do is to enjoy the involvement WITH the paint – something that may be impossible given the medium, but it’s a big part of what I’m after.
“Do you remember what the 1960′s & 70′s called ‘the happy accident?’ Can you see a painter like Reardon indulging in that, or do you think those things are BANNED from his work! I don’t want to return to Pollack, but I think painting could certainly profit from a touch of EMOTIONALISM right now, because all I see in the watercolor magazines is Stepford Wives art! Prozac in paint! Emotion-less exercises in Graphic Design. In other words a PRODUCT!
“The sad thing is I think very few would find fault with the concept of simply making product. After all, you do art to sell, right? I loved the European concept of art as experiment, the artist as alchemist, the studio as a place of wonder where magic things happened. That’s 100% missing in our capitalist productions of today, even the damn grandmothers in the watercolor societies think about what makes for a salable painting!!!!!!!!!!!”
Like William Dubin, I have many of the same concerns about Reardon’s work. I think that his years of success as an architectural renderer have made him little inclined to experiment beyond a few carefully placed washes and some finicky detail. I would like to see more; the man clearly has some skill, though not as much as his supporters claim.
I would like to contrast his work with that of a watercolor artist living in India, Ramesh Jhawar. I think that Mr. Jhawar clearly has some of what Mr. Dubin feels is missing from Reardon’s work. There is certainly some emotion here, and a spontaneity and command of materials that is both more confident and more relaxed.
I would not call Mr. Jhawar a great technician, as that is not what comes to mind when looking at his work. Rather his technique is sufficient to his expression, which is I think a more difficult and elusive quality.
I think that what Mr. Jhawar’s work really communicates is the simple joy of being alive, of being attuned to the subtle changes and surges of sunlight as the community goes about its business. There is a connectedness about Mr. Jhawar’s paintings that is totally missing from Mr. Reardon’s. Even a great painter of alienation must feel the burden of loneliness and regret that alienation entails. A recorder of marks and silhouettes must weave such into a language of feeling, or there is no art there. Robert Henri once remarked, and I am paraphrasing him, that the painter’s brushwork is like a lie detector. One cannot help but express what one is experiencing at the moment the brush is laid to canvas (or paper.) Good and great painting share one thing in common; the ability to communicate the artist’s pleasure and desperation. I see that in the work of Ramesh Jhawar. I don’t see it in the paintings of Michael Reardon.
The work of Michael Reardon can be seen at http://michaelrreardon.blogspot.com/ . The watercolors of Ramesh Jhawar can be seen at http://www.rameshjhawar.com/ .











Dear William,
Thank you for referring my works here in the context of usage of techniques for expression.
I remember my teacher’s saying that paint for joy and not to sell. Today most of the artists (including myself)have pressure to sell their work and so they become ‘methodical’ and take calculated risks as Mr.Dubin puts it. But wonderful paintings are created when one paints with heart and not the mind. Sometimes before beginning, I play the brush strokes and the plan over and over in my mind until my head starts spinning and I then wonder it is best to let the brush and the medium play themselves. You may not get 100% of what you visualised in your mind but get a better painting nevertheless! That is the joy of painting.
This comment was sent to me by William Dubin, with the request that I post it as a reply:
“I think you summed up the whole thing really well, plus the Creek 1 painting by Ramesh is one I really like, wish you had shown it to me when you first showed me the other 2.
“I was thinking of Henri yesterday… a statement he made in regards to a student asking if they had gotten the proportions correct in a life drawing they were doing. He replied something like ‘…getting the proportions correctly isn’t nearly as important as getting the feeling correct,’ (sorry I don’t have the exact quote.) I think this goes along neatly with the statement of Henri’s that you reference.
“Clearly, judging from Ramesh’s comment, he was lucky enough to have a teacher who put him on the right path early on. This is exactly what I was talking about, and exactly what’s missing today.
“Reardon is just an example: It’s not actually fair to label him any more than the vast majority of watercolor painters you see today. The magazine WATERCOLOR, which had the article on Reardon, tends to champion this sort of work. The same issue features a woman who does fantastic paintings featuring fine crystal, bowls, goblets, etc., all planned out as if in a war campaign, masked out and layered. She must go through a gallon of masking fluid on each one. The result is fantastic, but one that has no ‘heart’, to use Ramesh’s term. It’s pure intellect, and you might as well do it on a computer. Why bother with the paint, it doesn’t add anything.
“Re. Ramesh’s comment: Forget your ‘head’, it will just lie to you. One author referred to this as ‘roof-brain chatter’. Do everything in your power to let the brush and the medium work out the painting, your hand and your eye ‘know’ what to do, it’s your head that gets in the way. I rarely end up with what I started with. If the painting doesn’t take it’s own course, if it doesn’t surprise me, if it just looks like the thing I started working from, then it’s time to rip it up. Art should be magic.”
Bill Dubin